|
KMID : 0360220220630040338
|
|
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
2022 Volume.63 No. 4 p.338 ~ p.344
|
|
|
Comparison of the Effects of Orthokeratology Lens and Cyclopentolate on Myopia Progression in Children
|
|
Kim Da-Ran
Park Sun?Kyoung
Na Kyung-Sun
Park Mi-Ra
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Purpose: To compare the effects of orthokeratology lens (Ortho?K lens) and topical cyclopentolate on myopia progression in children.
Methods: This retrospective study analyzed the medical records of 36 children who received Ortho?K lens and 28 who received cyclopentolate (i.e., total of 64 eyes). The following data were recorded: sex, age, age at first intervention, follow?up duration, and visual acuity and axial length (AL) at the time of first treatment and after 6, 12, and 24 months of treatment.
Results: In the Ortho?K group, the changes of AL significantly decreased by 0.3 ± 0.25 mm at 12 months and 0.52 ± 0.34 mm at 24 months (p for trend < 0.001). In the cyclopentolate group, the changes of AL significantly decreased by 0.36 ± 0.17 mm at 12 months and 0.62 ± 0.29 mm at 24 months (p for trend = 0.022). Compared to the use of cyclopentolate, the use of Ortho?K lens resulted in smaller changes in AL during follow?up (p = 0.038).
Conclusions: In myopic children, Ortho?K reduced myopia progression, whereas cyclopentolate significantly less affect myopia progression than Ortho?K lens.
|
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
|
Cyclopentolate, Myopia, Orthokeratology
|
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
  
|
|